MANILA (Reuters) - A&nbsp;United Nations&nbsp;expert&nbsp;on climate change and human rights urged the&nbsp;Philippines&nbsp;on Wednesday to "disband" its anti-communist task&nbsp;force, which he said was "operating with impunity" and sought an independent investigation into its operations.
U.N. Special Rapporteur Ian Fry was referring to the National Task&nbsp;Force&nbsp;to End Local Communist Armed Conflict or NTF-ELCAC, which then Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte created in 2018 to end half a century of communist&nbsp;insurgency&nbsp;that has stunted development in some parts of the country.
Human rights groups have repeatedly accused the task&nbsp;force&nbsp;of "red-tagging," the practice of accusing rivals or critics of supporting or joining rebels, as a pretext to silence, arrest or even kill them. The government denies that.
The task&nbsp;force,&nbsp;under the order creating it, is chaired by the Philippine president, and is composed of cabinet officials, including the military and police chiefs.
"It is clear that ELCAC is operating beyond its original mandate, and is red tagging people from the community and indigenous peoples and it appears as though private financial interests are driving ELCAC to do this," Fry told reporters at the end of his 10-day visit to the&nbsp;Philippines.
"It's moved beyond its mandate and its usefulness and needs to be disbanded outright, and the government needs to develop another approach to deal with terrorism issues, but it's clear that this&nbsp;unit is operating with impunity," Fry said.
The task&nbsp;force&nbsp;said in response it "takes strong exception to the call" made by Fry and assured the U.N. official that it "is a working and effective human rights mechanism."
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(Reporting by Karen Lema; Editing by Raju Gopalakrishnan)

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